Hydraulic Passenger Lift | |
Built: 2005-2007 | The "Son of Dunhill" model |
The model is based loosely on the passenger terminal lifts at Stanstead airport. These serve 3 levels, with doors on both sides of the lift shaft. This type of lift needs neither cables nor counterweights nor a machinery room above the top-floor level.
The cage is raised and lowered by hydraulic rams using a chain-and-pulley arrangement similar to a fork lift truck's. Two ram-pulley-chain assemblies, positioned within the lift shaft on each side of the cage, operate in parallel, their load equalised by a rocking beam supporting the cage. The rams, which move the chain pulleys, lift the cage at a 2:1 mechanical disadvantage, but the cage travels twice the height of the pistons' throw. The design is very compact, and the power feed to the cage and door motors is via pick-up rails, obviating the need for hanging cables. The motion of the rams, chains, pulleys, lift cage and lift doors is so pleasing visually that the side walls of the lift shafts on the upper levels are of plate glass, to enable passengers to watch the mechanisms working.
Enclosed within each simulated-hydraulic ram is a non-Meccano 6mm dia. threaded rod and threaded brass outer sleeve. The rods are driven from below by a car fan motor in the base of the shaft. All-Meccano limit switches halt the cage on each floor, and slip clutches protect the lift door motors. The cage is guided by a vertical rail on each side.
The model is powered by two 12 volt power packs in double-pole configuration. |
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Builder's comment: This model was a follow-on from the Dunhill Window Display, using the expertise gained from that project, and improving upon it. The Dunhill model (even just the conventional lift section) needed a pantechnicon and two men to transport, so a much smaller scale had to be chosen. |